Noun Clause
Noun Clause adalah Clause yang digunakan sebagai pengganti noun atau berfungsi sebagai noun (kata benda). Selain Noun Clause ini, sebenarnya masih ada clause lainnya seperti Adverb Clause dan Adjective Clause. Untuk mendalami penjelasan mengenai Noun Clause, silahkan perhatikan penjelasan di bawah ini:
Menurut jenis kalimat asalnya, Noun Clause dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi 4 macam, yaitu:
- Statement (pernyataan)
- Question (pertanyaan)
- Request (permintaan)
- Exclamation (seruan).
1. Statement
a. Conjunction yang dipakai adalah: "that"
b. Fungsi Klausa ini adalah sebagai:
1) Subjek Kalimat
- Kangaroo lives in Australia (statement)
- That Kangaroo lives is Australia is well known to all (Noun Clause)
- It is well known to all that Kangaroo lives in Australia
- My conclusion is that Kangaroo lives in Australia
- All people understand well that Kangaroo lives in Australia
- My conclusion that Kangaroo lives is Australia is correct.
A. Yes/No Question
a. Conjunction yang dipakai adalah: "whether (or not/or if)"
b. Fungsi Klausa ini adalah sebagai:
1) Subjek Kalimat
- Can she drive the car? (Question)
- Whether she can drive the car doesn't concern me. (Noun Clause)
= Whether or not she can drive the car doesn't concern me. (Noun Clause)
= Whether she can drive the car or not doesn't concern me. (Noun Clause)
= Whether or if she can drive the car doesn't concern me. (Noun Clause)
- My question is whether she can drive the car.
- I really wonder whether she can drive the car (or not).
- We discussed about whether she can drive the car.
a. Conjunction yang dipakai adalah: "kata Tanya itu sendiri"
b. Fungsi Klausa ini adalah sebagai:
1) Subjek Kalimat
- What is he doing? (Question)
- What she is doing doesn't concern me. (Noun Clause)
- My question is what she is doing.
- I really wonder what she is doing.
- We discussed about what she is doing.
Posisi kembali normal, tidak seperti posisi sebuah pertanyaan normal.
3. Request
a. Conjunction yang dipakai adalah: "that"
b. Fungsi Klausa ini adalah sebagai:
1) Objek Kata Kerja
- Read the book! (Request)
- He suggested that I read the book. (Noun Clause)
- Catatan:
Tanda seru hilang.
4. Exclamation
a. Conjunction yang dipakai adalah: "kata Tanya yang dipakai pada kalimat itu sendiri"
b. Fungsi Klausa ini adalah sebagai:
1) Objek Kata Kerja
- What a pretty girl she is? (Exclamation)
- I never realize what a pretty girl she is. (Noun Clause)
- We are talking about what a pretty girl she is.
- Noun Clause dengan "that" digunakan sebagai subjek dari suatu kalimat hanya dengan kata kerja tertentu. Dan kata kerja (verb) yang penting adalah linking verb, khususnya BE.
- Noun Clause dengan "that" sering menjadi objek dari verb (kata kerja), beberapa verb berikut ini biasanya mempunyai subjek yang me�nunjukkan manusia. Kata-kata tersebut terutama sekali adalah verb yang digunakan dalam Indirect Speech Berta verb yang menyatakan kegiatan mental.
Contoh Noun Clause
1. Subject of the sentence:
What he gets makes his family proud
2. Direct object
I know where her house is
3. Indirect object:
The President will give whatever the Indonesia National Football Team gets an appreciation
4. Subjective Complement
That is what you want
5. Objective complement:
They will name their dog whatever they want to
6. Object of a prepositions:
The old lady cried for whatever his husband did
7. Appositive
John, whom i met yesterday, will be my new business partner
8. Object of a participle
Remembering what she promised, I tried to be better
9. Object of an infinitive
They requested me to notice what they spoke
10. Object of a gerund
Rejecting what he wants makes me unhappy
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